This “knowledge” puffs up, but love builds up.
1 Corinthians 8:1b
This observation leads Paul into instructions on issues of Christian liberty in the Body of Christ. The Corinthian church already had been taken to task for their arrogant divisiveness (1 Corinthians 3:21; 4:6-8; 4:18-19). The issue of food, a portion of which had been part of a pagan idol sacrifice while the rest of the meat was butchered and sold at market, is another example where divisive arrogance had damaged the church. Some, proudly claiming superior knowledge, bragged about eating such meat. Others, who were sensitive to the pagan origins at the butcher shop, would not eat it. Paul advocates for understanding for both sides, and demands an end to the arrogance.
Those who were arrogant about the issue needed humility and respect for the viewpoint of the “weaker brother”. Love, not “knowledge”, needed to guide those who felt free to eat. In love, even though a “stronger” believer knew the idols were not gods and the meat was just consumable protein, deference would guide the church to respond to the conscience of one who was unable to eat that same meat. Love would thus build up an experience of unity in the church by respecting all viewpoints in a matter of conscience. To not do so was to sin against another or to call another to violate a personal conviction. This was arrogant and wrong.
Paul ultimately sources love for the conscience of another in the love of God (1 Corintians 8:3). And the reward of respecting the conscience of a fellow believer is that we are “known by God”. When I learn to love my brother, God loves me, draws close to me, and blesses me. It isn’t about “my rights” or “I know better that you do”. It is about growing close in knowing one another and respecting our consciences in the church so that together we might know the love of God in Christ.
Lord,
I embrace the gift of a New Year. I ask You to help me know You in this year. I ask You to help me know and respect my brothers and sisters. In issues of conscience where Your Word gives a range of understandings, may grace, love, and deference unify me and Your Church, O Lord!
Amen